SOP for Disaster management for Chromatographic Software Data System
Purpose:
This procedure establishes a disaster management plan for handling any natural disaster or a human-made disaster that destroys hardware, software, or data related to chromatography software.
Scope:
This SOP applies to all backup devices, including hardware, software, and site backup.
Responsibility:
IT Admin/ Designee: Responsible for ensuring disaster management at respective sites is in place.
Accountability:
IT Admin/ Designee: Is responsible for ensuring that this process is implemented.
Abbreviations:
- QC: Quality Control
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- IT: Information Technology
- CSDS: Chromatography Software Data System
- RAID: Redundant Array of Independent Disk
- WAN: Wide Area Network
- HOD: Head of The Department
- Dept. : Department
Definition:
Disaster Management: Disaster management is the discipline of dealing with and avoiding both natural and man-made disasters. To neutralize or lessen the impact of a disaster, involves preparation, response, and recovery.
Procedure:
Disaster recovery plan for CSDS server in case of hardware failure:
- Data should be buffered locally on workstations in case CSDS database server failure occurs, and transferred to the CSDS database server as soon as possible when it comes live.
- Hardware disks of the CSDS database server must be protected via RAID levels to ensure the high availability of the server and to avoid data corruption.
- There should be a redundant power supply for the server.
- There should be daily backups at the site and replication of those backups at an off-site location.
- In case of recovery, full backups should be performed daily to avoid dependence on previous backups.
- To avoid technical errors and human error on tape backups, tapeless backup solutions should be used.
- In case of failure of any network switch, a spare network switch must be available. Also, a network failure protection protocol should be in place through which data should be buffered on local workstations in case of a network failure.
- A redundant UPS system should be in place, which could prevent an unexpected shutdown of the database server in case of a power failure.
- There should be a performance monitoring SOP and preventive maintenance SOP in place for servers and associated components.
- Onsite backup devices are located in different locations from the CSDS database servers within the site.
- A contract with the server vendor must be in place with 24×7 support.
Disaster Recovery plan in case of server operating system failure, application failure, and database failure:
- At the site, software media for reinstallation should be readily available.
- There should be a daily full backup on-site and a replica of the same off-site.
- Contracts must be in place with software vendors.
- An SOP must be in place for data backup.
A disaster recovery plan in case one of the primary domain controllers fails:
- There should be one additional domain controller on each site to fulfill the role of the primary controller.
- A contract with the server hardware vendor must be in place.
- There should be a performance monitoring SOP and preventive maintenance SOP in place.
- There should be a daily full backup on-site and a replica of the same off-site.
Disaster recovery plan for site-level backup failure:
- There should be an off-site backup solution in place.
- Data must be available on a server that is protected by hardware RAID.
- There should be a performance monitoring SOP and preventive maintenance SOP in place.
- An additional WAN link should be available in case the primary WAN link fails.
Disaster recovery plan in case of disaster:
It is recommended to have an off-site backup in case of disaster.
Annexures:
None.
References:
None.
Also Read:
Difference Between 21 CFR Part 11 and EU Annex 11
Interview Question and Answer
Interview Q&A for Quality Control Analyst
Refer YT channel: Pharmabeej